The benefits of orthodontic treatment can last a lifetime when retainers are worn as directed. After braces or clear aligners are removed, retainers play a critical role in keeping teeth in their corrected positions. Teeth can shift throughout life, so consistent retainer use is essential for protecting the time and effort invested in orthodontic care.
Our goal is to help your smile remain healthy, stable, and confident for years to come. Your cooperation with retainer wear and care is one of the most important parts of long-term success.
Why Are Retainers So Important After Orthodontic Treatment?
After orthodontic appliances are removed, the bone and soft tissues around the teeth need time to stabilize. Without retention, teeth can gradually move back toward their original positions. Wearing retainers as instructed helps maintain alignment, bite function, and overall oral health.
Certain habits or conditions increase the likelihood of tooth movement and require extra attention to retention, including:
Mouth breathing
Clenching or grinding of teeth
Tongue thrusting or low tongue posture
Playing musical instruments with a reed
Lip sucking or chewing on pens and pencils
Spacing between teeth before treatment
Severely rotated teeth
If any of these apply to you or your child, consistent retainer wear is especially important.
Why Are Dental Examinations and Cleanings Still Necessary?
Orthodontic retention does not replace routine dental care. Regular brushing, flossing, and professional cleanings help maintain healthy teeth and gums while retainers are worn.
We recommend visiting your family dentist at least every six months, or more frequently if advised, to ensure optimal oral health and monitor any changes that could affect retention.
What Are Removable Retainers?
Once active orthodontic treatment is complete, removable retainers are provided to help stabilize tooth alignment. These retainers are custom-made and designed to be comfortable while effectively holding teeth in place.
Failure to wear removable retainers as prescribed can result in unwanted tooth movement and may require additional orthodontic treatment.
Hawley Retainer
A Hawley retainer is a traditional retainer made of durable acrylic with stainless steel wires. It is adjustable, long-lasting, and allows for natural settling of the bite while maintaining tooth alignment.
Clear Retainer
A clear retainer is made from transparent plastic and closely resembles a clear aligner, such as Invisalign. It offers a more discreet appearance while maintaining effective retention.
How Are Removable Retainers Worn?
Because teeth can shift at any age, retainers are recommended indefinitely. Initially, retainers are worn full-time as prescribed by Dr. Bryan Green and Dr. Patrick Barr.
Once teeth have stabilized, retainers are typically worn at night long term to help preserve alignment and protect your smile.
How Do You Care for a Retainer Properly?
Retainers are made of thermoplastic materials that can be damaged by heat. To prevent warping or breakage:
Keep retainers away from heaters, dishwashers, and car dashboards
Store retainers in their protective case when not in use
Keep them away from pets, as animals often chew on them
Clean retainers before and after use with gentle brushing and mild liquid soap. A solution of equal parts vinegar and water can help loosen plaque buildup. Always rinse thoroughly before placing the retainer back in your mouth.
Because retainers are worn for many years, periodic replacement may be necessary. If a retainer becomes loose, broken, or lost, contact our office promptly.
What Are Fixed or Permanent Retainers (Bonded Wire)?
A fixed or bonded retainer is a thin wire attached to the back of the teeth and designed to remain in place indefinitely. This option provides continuous retention without relying on daily removal.
The bonded retainer should only be removed if your dentist determines it is causing gum or bone concerns. If removal is necessary, a removable retainer will be prescribed instead. Your family dentist should monitor the bonded retainer during routine dental visits.
What Happens If Retainers Are Lost or Damaged?
Your original treatment plan includes one or two sets of retainers after braces are removed. Replacement retainers due to loss, neglect, or damage may involve an additional fee. Prompt replacement is important to prevent unwanted tooth movement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Wearing retainers is a lifelong commitment to maintaining your orthodontic results. These frequently asked questions address concerns patients often have about retainer wear, comfort, and long-term care.
How Long Do Retainers Typically Last?
The lifespan of a retainer varies based on wear habits, care, and material. Many retainers last several years, but periodic replacement is normal.
Can Retainers Affect Speech at First?
Some patients notice mild speech changes initially, which typically resolve as the mouth adjusts within a short period.
Should Retainers Be Worn During Sports?
Removable retainers should generally be taken out during contact sports and replaced afterward. Fixed retainers can remain in place.
What Should I Do If My Retainer Feels Tight?
Tightness may indicate minor tooth movement. Contact the office promptly so adjustments can be made before further shifting occurs.
Can Retainers Be Adjusted Instead of Replaced?
In some cases, retainers such as Hawley retainers can be adjusted. Clear retainers usually require replacement if fit changes significantly.